Topological phases and transitions in condensed matter systems

DAI Xi

doi:10.7693/wl20161201

PHYSICS > 2016 > 45(12): 757-768. > DOI: 10.7693/wl20161201

DAI Xi. Topological phases and transitions in condensed matter systems[J]. PHYSICS, 2016, 45(12): 757-768. DOI: 10.7693/wl20161201

Citation:

DAI Xi. Topological phases and transitions in condensed matter systems[J]. PHYSICS, 2016, 45(12): 757-768. DOI: 10.7693/wl20161201

Citation:

DAI Xi. Topological phases and transitions in condensed matter systems[J]. PHYSICS, 2016, 45(12): 757-768. DOI: 10.7693/wl20161201

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Topological phases and transitions in condensed matter systems

DAI Xi^1,2,†

(1 Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter,Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)
(2 College of Physics,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)

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Received Date: November 17, 2016
Published Date: December 11, 2016

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Abstract

Abstract

Two months ago, three physicists won the Nobel physics prize for their discovery of topological phases and transitions. In this paper, we review the origin of the concept of topology in condensed matter physics, then present a brief introduction to the main classes of topological states in solid-state materials, including topological insulators, the quantum anomalous Hall effect,topological crystalline insulators, and topological semimetals.
- topological quantum state,
- topological insulator,
- topological phase transition

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