Customizing single photon wavepackets: control of the spin/photon interface in a quantum network
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Abstract
We propose a dot-cavity-waveguide coupled system as a quantum interface for stationary spin qubits and flying photon qubits. The exact solution to the dynamics of the interface is given which allows the generation or reception of an arbitrarily designated wave-packet of a single photon. Such control can be used for realizing operations such as quantum state transfer, entanglement swapping or deterministic entanglement creation in a quantum network. The interface can also be used as a deterministic source and an efficient detector of a single photon wavepacket with an arbitrarily specified shape and average photon number.
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