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LIU Zhi-Feng, LV Zhi-Heng, ZHAO Ji-Jun. Two-dimensional Dirac materials from the perspective of spin-orbit coupling[J]. PHYSICS, 2023, 52(9): 613-624. DOI: 10.7693/wl20230903
Citation: LIU Zhi-Feng, LV Zhi-Heng, ZHAO Ji-Jun. Two-dimensional Dirac materials from the perspective of spin-orbit coupling[J]. PHYSICS, 2023, 52(9): 613-624. DOI: 10.7693/wl20230903

Two-dimensional Dirac materials from the perspective of spin-orbit coupling

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  • Received Date: August 25, 2023
  • Available Online: September 21, 2023
  • The discovery of graphene motivated a boom in the exploration of novel twodimensional (2D) Dirac materials. Such materials with electronic band structures characterized by Dirac-cone-like linear dispersion are considered to be an ideal platform for the development of new physics and the realization of novel ultrahigh speed, low power consumption nano-devices. We first review the history of 2D Dirac materials, then focus on four representative types of mate‐ rial from the perspective of spin-orbit coupling. Finally, we present a brief summary and prospects of related research fields.
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