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阎守胜. 趣谈球类运动的物理[J]. 物理, 2008, 37(07): 482-489.
引用本文: 阎守胜. 趣谈球类运动的物理[J]. 物理, 2008, 37(07): 482-489.
Interesting physics in ball games[J]. PHYSICS, 2008, 37(07): 482-489.
Citation: Interesting physics in ball games[J]. PHYSICS, 2008, 37(07): 482-489.

趣谈球类运动的物理

Interesting physics in ball games

  • 摘要: 文章集中在球类运动中球的飞行和滚动所涉及到的物理.选择了几个人们可能感兴趣的问题,如表面粗糙度和尺寸对球飞行的影响,弧线球和飘球的成因,投篮的角度和速度,斯诺克球台的库高和保龄球球道上油的作用,做了定性或半定量的讲述.文章作者认为,物理研究有助于运动水平的提高,在物理教学中也有助于激发学生的学习兴趣.

     

    Abstract: This paper focuses on the physics related to ball movement in different sports. Several phenomena are described qualitatively or semi-quantitatively, including the influence of size and roughness when a ball travels in the air, the contributing factors for curved flight and floating serves in volleyball, how the angle and speed affect basketball shots, how the height and material of a pool table’s edge affect the performance, and the importance of the oil pattern in a bowling lane. The author believes that physics can be used to improve a player’s performance, and its application to ball games can inspire more interest in physics education.

     

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