Glass-based integrated quantum photonic chips： from 2D to 3D
-
摘要: 玻璃基集成光量子芯片已经应用于量子计算、量子模拟、量子通信、量子精密测量等光量子信息处理领域，显示出强大的功能。文章从量子计算和量子模拟两个方面介绍利用飞秒激光三维高精度直写技术在玻璃中制备集成光量子芯片的重要进展。量子计算芯片包括面向通用量子计算的单比特到多比特光量子逻辑门以及用于解决特定问题的芯片，可实现玻色采样、量子快速傅里叶变换、量子快速到达等功能。在量子模拟方面，玻璃基光量子芯片成为研究关联粒子量子行走动力学和拓扑量子光子学的极佳平台，揭示了一维、二维和合成维度的离散以及连续时间量子行走的演化规律，展示了光子拓扑绝缘体的鲁棒性拓扑模式对量子态传输的保护作用等。Abstract: Glass-based integrated quantum photonic chips have been applied to various fields in optical quantum information processing, such as quantum computation, quantum simulation, quantum communication, and quantum metrology, exhibiting powerful functions. This review summarizes the important development of glass-based integrated quantum photonic chips fabricated by three-dimensional high-precision direct writing with a femtosecond laser, especially in quantum computation and quantum simulation. Quantum computing chips include the single-qubit to multiqubit photonic quantum logic gates for universal quantum computation, as well as chips for solving specific problems such as boson sampling, quantum fast Fourier transform, quantum fast hitting, and so on. As for quantum simulation, glass-based quantum photonic chips have become an excellent research platform both for the quantum walk of correlated particles and topological quantum photonics, revealing the evolution of discrete-time and continuous-time quantum walks in one, two and synthetic dimensions, and exhibiting the protection of quantum state transport by robust topological modes in photonic topological insulators.
-
-
[1] Crespi A et al. Nat. Commun.,2011,2(1):566
[2] Tillmann M et al. Nat. Photon.,2013,7(7):540
[3] Xu X Y,Jin X M. ACS Photonics,2023,10(4):1027
[4] Ciampini M A et al. Light Sci. Appl.,2016,5(4):e16064
[5] Vest G et al. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quant. Electron.,2015,21(3):131
[6] Wang C Y,Gao J,Jiao Z Q et al. Opt. Express,2019,27(5):5982
[7] Valeri M et al. Phys. Rev. Res.,2023,5(1):013138
[8] Polino E,Riva M,Valeri M et al. Optica,2019,6(3):288
[9] Pitsios I,Banchi L,Rab A S et al. Nat. Commun.,2017,8(1):1569
[10] Wang Y,Sheng C,Lu Y H et al. Natl. Sci. Rev.,2020,7(9):1476
[11] Wang Y,Lu Y H,Gao J et al. Adv. Mater.,2019,31(49):1905624
[12] Meany T et al. Laser Photonics Rev.,2015,9(4):363
[13] Ehrhardt M et al. Sci. Adv.,2021,7(9):eabc5266
[14] Li M,Li C,Chen Y et al. Photon. Res.,2022,10(7):1533
[15] Crespi A et al. Nat. Photon.,2013,7(4):322
[16] Wang Y,Pang X L,Lu Y H et al. Optica,2019,6(8):955
[17] Davis K M et al. Opt. Lett.,1996,21(21):1729
[18] Marshall G D et al. Opt. Express,2009,17(15):12546
[19] Sansoni L et al. Phys. Rev. Lett.,2012,108(1):010502
[20] Meany T et al. Sci. Rep.,2016,6(1):25126
[21] Crespi A et al. Nat. Commun.,2016,7(1):10469
[22] Tang H,Lin X F,Feng Z et al. Sci. Adv.,2018,4(5):eaat3174
[23] Zhang X L,Yu F,Chen Z G et al. Nat. Photon.,2022,16(5):390
[24] Chen Y et al. Phys. Rev. Lett.,2018,121(23):233602
[25] Chen Y et al. Phys. Rev. Lett.,2020,124(15):153601
[26] Huang L et al. Opt. Express,2016,24(10):10565
[27] 杨栋. 面向快速飞秒激光双光子聚合制备的三维空间整形研究. 北京大学博士学位论文,2019 [28] Arriola A et al. Opt. Express,2013,21(3):2978
[29] Jovanovic N et al. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.,2012,427(1):806
[30] Chen W J et al. Opt. Express,2008,16(15):11470
[31] Spagnolo N,Aparo L,Vitelli C et al. Sci. Rep.,2012,2(1):862
[32] Crespi A et al. Nat. Photon.,2013,7(7):545
[33] Flamini F et al. Light Sci. Appl.,2015,4(11):e354
[34] Lloyd S. Phys. Rev. Lett.,1995,75(2):346
[35] Weaver N. Journal of Mathematical Physics,1999,41(1):240
[36] Knill E,Laflamme R,Milburn G J. Nature,2001,409(6816):46
[37] Heilmann R,Gräfe M,Nolte S et al. Sci. Rep.,2014,4:4118
[38] Corrielli G et al. Nat. Commun.,2014,5(1):4249
[39] Zeuner J et al. npj Quantum Inf.,2018,4(1):13
[40] Zhang Q et al. Opt. Mater. Express,2019,9(5):2318
[41] Li M,Zhang Q,Chen Y et al. Micromachines,2020,11(12):1111
[42] Ralph T C et al. Phys. Rev. A,2007,75(2):022313
[43] Hoch F et al. npj Quantum Inf.,2022,8(1):55
[44] Zhou W H et al. Appl. Phys. Rev.,2022,9(3):031408
[45] Gao J,Wang X W,Zhou W H et al. Chip,2022,1(2):100007
[46] Tang H,Di Franco C,Shi Z Y et al. Nat. Photon.,2018,12(12):754
[47] Shi Z Y,Tang H,Feng Z et al. Optica,2020,7(6):613
[48] 陈阳,张天炀,郭光灿等.物理学报,2022,71(24):244207 [49] 周文豪,王耀,翁文康等.物理学报,2022,71(24):240302 [50] Jiao Z Q,Gao J,Zhou W H et al. Optica,2021,8(9):1129
[51] Rechtsman M C et al. Nature,2013,496(7444):196
[52] Ren R J,Lu Y H,Jiang Z K et al. Photon. Res.,2022,10(2):456
[53] Wang Y,Lu Y H,Gao J et al. Chip,2022,1(1):100003
[54] Tambasco J L et al. Sci. Adv.,2018,4(9):eaat3187
[55] Wang Y,Xie B Y,Lu Y H et al. Light Sci. Appl.,2021,10(1):173
[56] Li C,Li M,Yan L et al. Phys. Rev. Res.,2022,4(2):023049
[57] Klauck F,Heinrich M,Szameit A. Photon. Res.,2021,9(1):A1
[58] Rechtsman M C,Lumer Y,Plotnik Y et al. Optica,2016,3(9):925
计量
- 文章访问数: 0
- HTML全文浏览量: 0
- PDF下载量: 0
下载:
