从战斗机的发展历程看空气动力学的贡献

The development of fighter planes and the contribution of aerodynamics

Flight Physics Research Center,Chinese Aeronautical Establishment,Beijing 100012,China

摘要: 战斗机在各种类型的飞机中具有最高的空气动力学要求，其技术水平也最能反映航空科学技术的发展情况。随着空气动力学及其他航空科技的阶段性突飞猛进，战斗机的发展也呈现出阶跃的现象。因此，文章从最早的战斗机直至现代最新投入使用的战斗机，乃至正在研制或未来可能出现的战斗机的性能和特点出发，进行了分代，从中可以看出空气动力学对于战斗机发展具有明显的推动作用。
- 飞机 /
- 航空 /
- 空气动力学 /
- 战斗机分代
Abstract: Fighter planes have the highest aerodynamic requirements amongst all aircraft.Their technical level reflects the development of aviation science and technology. With the changing leaps of progress in aerodynamics and related fields, the development of fighter planes also underwent various leaps and bounds. This history may be divided into different stages according to the technical level, and covers the earliest fighters, modern fighters, those under development,and even those potentially possible. The importance of aerodynamics for future development is obvious.
- airplane /
- aviation /
- aerodynamics /
- fighter plane generations

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