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吴渊, 刘雄军, 吕昭平. 玻璃家族的新成员——金属玻璃[J]. 物理, 2022, 51(10): 691-700. DOI: 10.7693/wl20221003
引用本文: 吴渊, 刘雄军, 吕昭平. 玻璃家族的新成员——金属玻璃[J]. 物理, 2022, 51(10): 691-700. DOI: 10.7693/wl20221003
WU Yuan, LIU Xiong-Jun, LU Zhao-Ping. A new member of the glass family——metallic glass[J]. PHYSICS, 2022, 51(10): 691-700. DOI: 10.7693/wl20221003
Citation: WU Yuan, LIU Xiong-Jun, LU Zhao-Ping. A new member of the glass family——metallic glass[J]. PHYSICS, 2022, 51(10): 691-700. DOI: 10.7693/wl20221003

玻璃家族的新成员——金属玻璃

A new member of the glass family——metallic glass

  • 摘要: 金属玻璃由金属键构成但又具有玻璃材料长程无序的原子排列,因其具有的独特结构和性能特点,激发了科学家们广泛的研究兴趣,也带动了非晶态物理和材料科学的蓬勃发展。以“国际玻璃年”为契机,文章简要介绍了金属玻璃的发现和发展、性能特点、结构特点以及应用前景,并对金属玻璃研究存在的挑战进行了探讨。

     

    Abstract: Metallic glasses are formed by metallic bonds but have long-range disordered atomic packing, which endows them unique structures and properties. This has stimulated intensive research interest and the vigorous development of amorphous physics and materials science. On the occasion of the International Year of Glass, we briefly review the discovery and development of metallic glass, and its properties, structure and applications. The scientific challenges awaiting research will also be addressed.

     

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